Introduction to Docker on AlmaLinux 9
For software developers looking to create a consistent computing environment for their applications, Docker emerges as a leading tool. This powerful platform allows the packaging of applications into containers, ensuring that they work seamlessly in any environment. This article is a step-by-step guide to installing Docker on AlmaLinux 9, a free, open-source, community-driven Linux distribution, designed for stability and continuity.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding with the installation, ensure that you have:
- A running instance of AlmaLinux 9.
- Sudo or root privileges on the system.
- An active internet connection.
Installing Docker on AlmaLinux 9
Follow these steps to install Docker on your AlmaLinux system:
Step 1: Update Your System
Start by updating your system’s package index to make sure all existing packages are up to date:
sudo dnf update -y
Step 2: Add the Docker Repository
AlmaLinux 9 does not come with Docker in the default repository. Therefore, you will need to add the Docker repository to your system:
Step 3: Install Docker Engine
With the Docker repo added, you can now install the Docker engine using the following command:
Step 4: Start and Enable Docker
Once the installation is complete, start the Docker service and enable it to launch at boot:
Step 5: Verify Installation
To verify that Docker has been installed correctly, run the hello-world image:
sudo docker run hello-world
If you see a message indicating that your Docker installation is working, congratulations! You have successfully installed Docker on AlmaLinux 9.
Post-installation Steps
After installing Docker, consider performing the following post-installation steps for better security and usability:
- Manage Docker as a non-root user: To avoid using sudo when you use the Docker command, add your user to the “docker” group with the command:
sudo usermod -aG docker <username></username>
- Configure Docker to start on boot: You’ve already enabled Docker to start on boot, but to ensure it’s configured correctly, use:
sudo systemctl enable docker
For more advanced Docker configurations and usage, refer to the official Docker documentation or consider enlisting the expertise of a professional. To streamline your development operations, you might want to hire remote DevOps engineers.